Focus:
The
Holy Spirit's revealing power
Function:
To
help people connect (always!)
Intro:
I
remember studying Hermeneutics. That is the fancy term for the system
by which we approach Scripture.
My
professor would say, “Now remember, the gospel can be understood by
a child, but the Scriptures are not first grade primers. Take the
time to study the source, know the context, understand the heart of
the author and more than anything, listen to the Spirit of God. Judge
your hermeneutic by the rest of scripture and be faithful to God's
revealed Word.”
That
was good advice.
Today
is Pentecost. We have been speaking of the Holy Spirit the last few
weeks, today we celebrate the coming of the Holy Spirit to the
Church.
More
than anything, I think of the giving of the Holy Spirit, the
fulfillment of Jesus' promise from the same passage, chapter 14:6
that He
would not leave us orphans.
I
wonder how much we think about what this means. I am sure that after
3 years of what appears to be non-stop ministry with all kinds of
exciting events, those three years came to an end. Even though Jesus
rose from the dead, His death began the process of separation that
must have been hard to bear.
I
understand it a little. Thursday started a week of comfort for me
because I went home to get Kathy, she has a long weekend, and then I
will take a day or two off this week and we will get to be together 7
days straight!
I
can't imagine the feeling of loss after years of marriage to be all
of a sudden alone.
The
heart aches to be reunited.
The
Holy Spirit came back to reunite them to Jesus. That is
how they understood this event that day.
The
promise is also in Romans 8:14For
all who are led by the Spirit of God are children of God. 15For
you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but
you have received a spirit of adoption. When we cry, “Abba!
Father!” 16it
is that very Spirit bearing witness with our spirit that we are
children of God,
Through
the Holy Spirit, we sense, we believe, we realize, that we are the
children of God.
When
I hear the term “Abba,” which most of you know is the intimate
term for father: daddy, I begin to get the picture of just what is
happening between God and humans when the Holy Spirit fills the heart
of the believer.
What
happens is this: God's Spirit calls us to God.
I
understand why, at times, in worship, I feel led to cover my heart
(cross arms at chest) to
preserve the feeling and the moment, or to raise my hands in
childlike faith and trust.
It
is a real experience. It was new to them, so God punctuates the
moment with tongues of fire.
God's
Spirit calls us to God. Don't be ashamed, or fall in to the trap of
feeling guilty when we don't
sense a close presence because
God's Spirit calls us to God. God
does this.
So,
let us focus on a particular aspect of the Holy Spirit this morning
from our text: “You cannot bear it now.”
That
moment, punctuated with these tongues of fire, changed the way they
looked at their religion.
That
same theology professor that I mentioned earlier sort of took, what I
think, to be a skewed image of this passage, almost sort of the
opposite of what it seems to me.
He
said this. “Jesus' teachings were incomplete, this verse is telling
us about the rest of the NT, and therefore the epistles are there to
help us interpret what Jesus said.”
The
weight we put on Jesus' teaching versus the rest of the scripture is
a big question.
For
example, the poor man in Luke 16 was saved simply because he was
poor. The person who gives to the poor, feeds the hungry, clothes the
naked, visits the prisoner, welcomes the refugee, accepts the man or
woman from a different race, whoever shows mercy to the least of all
people, (the worse of all people?), has done it to me?
And
yet, Paul said that we are saved by faith alone and not works.
My
bother and I debate this sometimes.
I
believe that it is those who are actually working to show kindness to
every person, looking especially for those who are cast out, looked
down upon and disregarded who are those who live as those being saved
from the thinking that the world is evil and the only person we
should care for is ourselves. Jesus said, “the least of these.”
But
my brother believes that it is simply a matter of faith and he has
scripture to back it up.
But
the question seems to me to be, was Jesus incomplete in His teaching?
Do we look at those other scriptures in light of Jesus, or Jesus in
light of them?
I
say, we start with Jesus.
But,
was did Jesus mean?
Well,
there is the rest of the New Testament. The writings that explain
what happened after Jesus did all this teaching. And all of that does
count for something.
Why
did Jesus say they could not bear it now?
There
may be many reasons, but I want to submit one for us to see this
morning.
Jesus
came to fulfill the law, not make more laws. The whole problem with
the ancient Jewish faith was that they codified law after law, 13,000
to explain the 1,300 so that they were sure they never made any
mistakes.
They
didn't understand Jesus' words, A new law I give you, love one
another.
If
you go through the rest of the NT, you can see a progression away
from the law.
First,
the Holy Spirit tells them to baptize Gentiles. The Holy Spirit leads
women into leadership. The Holy Spirit leads them to change worship
from Saturday to Sunday. The Holy Spirit teaches them that they do
not have to be circumcised.
The
Holy Spirit was changing things away from more religious duties to
less, to only one: Love one another.
All
of those new rules were a direct contradiction to what they
experienced through the OT law. Jesus was telling them to abandon the
idea that more rules, without a changed heart, were not going to help
them love one another, or love God more.
Just
love one another. And the Church began the process.
But
they went back and forth. You can read about some of the arguments,
debates and even power struggles that occurred as they were trying,
and we still are, trying to work all this out.
And
the teaching was for the disciples to let the Holy Spirit work on
their minds and hearts to help them understand the grace and power of
God's forgiveness toward others.
And
you can see it. Even though the Holy Spirit showed Peter to baptize
Gentiles, the crowd arrested Paul simply for being in Jerusalem with
a gentile follower.
They
could not have born the idea that the letter of the law was to be
demolished in favor of the Spirit of the law which is to love one
another.
And,
through the process, they got better. But society has been on a cycle
ever since. At one time, they got carried away. In 1 Corinthians 5,
we read how a man, thinking there were no moral values at all, had a
relationship with his father's wife.
And
Paul said to them, “Look, you have gone to far. Even the culture
around you has a problem with this kind of behavior.”
They
reigned in their behavior a little bit and they struck a balance
point.
Society
is on this cycle. We are certainly not in the prudish age known as
The Victorian Era, but we are in a time where behavior is scrutinized
by others for the purpose of passing judgment.
And
here is the question: what message do we send? Yes, we have
standards, and they do reflect the culture and at this time, the
culture is asking the question, does God love the other? The culture
is asking the Church, Does God love Muslim? Does God love the
transgendered person? Does God love the minority race as much as the
dominant race? Does God love everyone as much as God loves you, or
does your faith tell us that you think you are better than us?
And
the Church responded at the time the same way it does today. Some
were afraid and said no, we must stick to the older ways, and others,
I believe, led by the Holy Spirit said yes and opened their arms to
more and more.
In
a day and age when group after group is criticized simply because
controversy and attacks attract attention and that sells advertising,
and those groups, Muslims, Women, Minorities, Democrats, Republicans,
Independents, Christians, Conservatives, Liberals, Gays, Straights,
Religious and irreligious, the one who demonstrates a consistent
message of love and acceptance is the one who is following the
leading and power of the Holy Spirit.
More
to come. I believe, it is more to love, more to accept, a bigger and
bigger circle is included in God's great family as the Holy Spirit
keeps on working.
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