Text: Romans 5:1-11
Focus: restoration
Function: to help us appreciate the gift of Christ
5:1Therefore, since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, 2through whom we have obtained access to this grace in which we stand, and we boast in our hope of sharing the glory of God. 3And not only that, but we also boast in our afflictions, knowing that affliction produces endurance, 4and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, 5and hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us.
6For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. 7Indeed, rarely will anyone die for a righteous person—though perhaps for a good person someone might actually dare to die. 8But God proves his love for us in that while we still were sinners Christ died for us. 9Much more surely, therefore, since we have now been justified by his blood, will we be saved through him from the wrath of God. 10For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of his Son, much more surely, having been reconciled, will we be saved by his life. 11But more than that, we even boast in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.
Good morning to God’s beloved Children!
Today, for Lent, we are looking at the gift of salvation that is given to us in Christ Jesus.
And as the author points out, it springs from the sacrifice of Christ.
I suppose that a Lenten sacrifice is a way for us to symbolically honor the life, death and resurrection of the Christ who has reconciled us to God.
There is a lot to unpack in this passage; it is full of deep theology. So we will do a bit of a study of the different ideas presented and what they mean, but the focus of the entire passage is the way that Christ has brought us back to God. Christ returned us to God.
He starts out with the theological concept of justification. It means that we are placed in right standing with God. And it happens to us when we place our faith in Christ. Placing our faith in Christ means that we trust in Christ enough to order our lives after his teaching.
It takes faith to turn the other cheek. It takes faith to forgive when we have been harmed. It takes faith to rest in God in the midst of suffering and to remember to pray when times are good and when times are bad.
Living by faith is the lifestyle of loving our neighbor -which is everyone- and wishing for them the same blessings, grace and mercy that God is giving to us. Even more. It means that we are not resentful when others prosper but we rest in the provision of God.
That is what Abraham did and by doing that he was made right in God’s eyes.
And now we are in the New Covenant, the New Testament. And we have Jesus as the author of our salvation.
It is almost like Paul points out that we have it easier than Abraham since we now have Jesus and his death and resurrection to prove our hope in the God’s promises for us. We have something historical to hang our hope on.
He is excited about what God has done for him so twice he says we brag about God and God’s mercy for us.
And his boasting is not just about God’s mercy for us, but also about the way God takes us through the trials that we face in life. Abraham again was the father of faith because when problems came it was to God that he went. He trusted in God’s promise for him.
Paul ends the first paragraph again with the constant reminder that it is the Holy Spirit in our lives that gives us the power to trust and live by faith.
And it is hope in the midst of trials that the Spirit gives us. Hope, faith, and love are the three pillars of the Christian faith.
Hope comes from God and spurs faith in us.
But Paul wants us again, as he mentions the Spirit at work in us to bring us the hope, to focus on Jesus.
So, in order to build our faith he reminds us of just what happened for us from God when Jesus died and rose again.
He speaks of the sacrifice of Christ and how Christ gave his life for us when we were ignorant of who he was and what he was doing. Since we were ignorant and living for ourselves instead of loving God by loving others, he says it is like we were enemies of Christ since we didn’t obey.
But 1 John 2:2 says that Jesus gave his life to save all of humanity.
So Paul points out that it means that Jesus died for some people that others would not consider worth saving. Jesus died for the good and the bad. Jesus died for saints and sinners. Jesus died for decent folks and for scoundrels. Jesus died for all of humanity. He loves everyone. That is why you hear me pray against war and for the immigrants. That is why I am so engrossed in the Kairos ministry and so blessed by your support of me in this ministry. I feel like you are doing Kairos with me. Thank you. And what we are doing is bringing the mercy of God to a world that needs love and mercy.
Christ died for all. All are our brothers and sisters. It us the work of God worth bragging about: God saved us! And as we read from 1 John it was the world entire that God saved, not just those who name Christ here before they die.
And Paul called that reconciliation. God reconciled the world to him. The idea that all are saved comes again not just from the verse we read in John but also from another place where he focuses on the doctrine of reconciliation and being returned to God:
Look at 2 Corinthians 5:15-20: 15One man died for everyone. That puts everyone in the same boat. He included everyone in his death so that everyone could also be included in his life, a resurrection life, a far better life than people ever lived on their own.
16-20Because of this decision we don’t evaluate people by what they have or how they look. We looked at the Messiah that way once and got it all wrong, as you know. We certainly don’t look at him that way anymore. Now we look inside, and what we see is that anyone united with the Messiah gets a fresh start, is created new. The old life is gone; a new life emerges! Look at it! All this comes from the God who settled the relationship between us and him, and then called us to settle our relationships with each other. God put the world square with himself through the Messiah, giving the world a fresh start by offering forgiveness of sins. God has given us the task of telling everyone what he is doing. We’re Christ’s representatives. God uses us to persuade men and women to drop their differences and enter into God’s work of making things right between them. We’re speaking for Christ himself now: Become friends with God; he’s already a friend with you.
So, brothers and sisters, let us keep on loving and living by faith and trusting that the sacrifices we make to live faithfully will be rewarded with more and more love being shared in this world and the kingdom to come.